The Ark Fortress is the ancient citadel of Bukhara, having served as the residence of rulers for nearly 1500 years. Its earliest structures date back to the 4th-3rd centuries BC, and its current appearance was largely formed in the 16th century. Previously, it was a "city within a city," encompassing palaces, administrative buildings, and an armory. It was noted that great thinkers such as Rudaki, Ibn Sina, and later Omar Khayyam lived and created here over the centuries.
The Poi Kalon complex aroused great interest among the Tajik guests as one of Bukhara's most majestic and famous architectural ensembles. It includes the famous 45.6-meter minaret built in 1127, the Jome mosque erected in 1514 capable of accommodating 12 thousand people, as well as the Mir Arab madrasah, considered one of the most influential educational institutions in the Islamic world. The complex is endowed with special grandeur by a gallery of 288 domes, hundreds of columns, and unique acoustics surrounding the mosque courtyard.
The Labi Hovuz ensemble is one of the few preserved ancient squares in Bukhara, with an ancient reservoir at its center. For centuries, the city's residents came here to relax, socialize, and trade. The complex includes the Kukaldosh madrasah, the Nodir Devonbegi madrasah, and a khanqah.
The leader of Tajikistan expressed great interest in the artistic harmony of each historical monument, examples of national craftsmanship, and historical exhibits. The high-ranking guest was provided with detailed information about the distinctive features of the architectural style, as well as the meaning and essence of the patterns and symbols.
These steps, recounting Bukhara's rich history, its place on the Great Silk Road, and its enormous contribution to the development of science and culture, left a deep impression on the delegation from Tajikistan.
